bhaarateey dand snhitaa, 1860

adhayaay 1
prastaavanaa

uddeshikaa
dhaaraa 1 snhitaa kaa naam aur usake prarvatan kaa vistaar
dhaaraa 2 bhaarat ke bheetar kie gaye aparaadhon kaa dand
dhaaraa 3 bhaarat se pare kie gaye kintu usake bheetar vidhi ke anusaar
vichaaraneey aparaadhon kaa dand
dhaaraa 4 raajy-kshetraateet aparaadhon par snhitaa kaa vistaar
dhaaraa 5 kuchh vidhiyon par is aaiinadhayam dvaaraa prabhaav n daalaa jaanaa

adhyaay 2
saadhaaran spashteekaran

dhaaraa 6 snhitaa men kee paribhaashaaon kaa apavaadon ke adhyadheen samajhaa jaanaa
dhaaraa 7 ek baar spashteekrit pad kaa bhaav
dhaaraa 8 ling
dhaaraa 9 vachan
dhaaraa 10 puroosh, stree
dhaaraa 11 vyakti
dhaaraa 12 lok
dhaaraa 13 nirasit
dhaaraa 14 sarakaar kaa sevak
dhaaraa 15 nirasit
dhaaraa 16 nirasit
dhaaraa 17 sarakaar
dhaaraa 18 bhaarat
dhaaraa 19 nyaayaadheesh
dhaaraa 20 nyaayaalay
dhaaraa 21 lok sevak
dhaaraa 22 jngam sampatti
dhaaraa 23 sadosh abhilaabh
sadosh abhilaabh
sadosh haani
sadosh abhilaabh praapt karanaa/sadosh haani uthaanaa
dhaaraa 24 beeemaanee se
dhaaraa 25 kapatapoorvak
dhaaraa 26 vishvaas karane kaa kaaran
dhaaraa 27 patnee, lipik yaa sevak ke kabje men sampatti
dhaaraa 28 kootakaran
dhaaraa 29 dastaavej
dhaaraa 29 k ilektraanik abhilekh
dhaaraa 30 moolyavaan pratibhooti
dhaaraa 31 vil
dhaaraa 32 kaaryon kaa nirdesh karane vaale shabdon ke antargat avaidh lop aataa hai
dhaaraa 33 kaary, lop
dhaaraa 34 saamaany aashay ko agrasar karane men kaee vyaktiyon dvaaraa kiye gaye kaary
dhaaraa 35 jab ki aisaa kaary is kaaran aparaadhit hai ki vah aparaadhki jnyaan yaa
aashay se kiyaa gayaa hai
dhaaraa 36 anshat: kaary dvaaraa aur anshat: lop dvaaraa kaarit parinaam
dhaaraa 37 kisee aparaadh ko gathit karane vaale kaee kaaryon men se kisee ek
ko karake sahayog karanaa
dhaaraa 38 aparaadhik kaary men snprikt vyakti vibhinn aparaadhon ke doshee ho sakenge
dhaaraa 39 svechchhayaa
dhaaraa 40 aparaadh
dhaaraa 41 vishesh vidhi
dhaaraa 42 sthaaneey vidhi
dhaaraa 43 avaidh, karane ke liye vaidh roop se aabaddh
dhaaraa 44 kshati
dhaaraa 45 jeevan
dhaaraa 46 mrityu
dhaaraa 47 jeev jantu
dhaaraa 48 jalayaan
dhaaraa 49 varsh, maas
dhaaraa 50 dhaaraa
dhaaraa 51 shapath
dhaaraa 52 sadbhaavanaapoorvak
dhaaraa 52 k snshray

adhyaay 3
dandon ke vishay men

dhaaraa 53 dand
dhaaraa 53 k nirvasan ke prati nirdesh kaa arth lagaanaa
dhaaraa 54 laghu dandaadesh kaa laghukaran
dhaaraa 55 aajeevan kaaraavaas ke dandaadesh kaa laghukaran
dhaaraa 55 k samuchit sarakaar kee paribhaashaa
dhaaraa 56 nirasit
dhaaraa 57 dandaavadhiyon kee bhinne
dhaaraa 58 nirasit
dhaaraa 59 nirasit
dhaaraa 60 dandaadisht kaaraavaas ke katipay maamalon men snpoorn kaaraavaas yaa
usakaa koee bhaag kathin yaa saadaa ho sakegaa
dhaaraa 61 nirasit
dhaaraa 62 nirasit
dhaaraa 63 jurmaane kee rakam
dhaaraa 64 jurmaanaa n dene par kaaraavaas kaa dandaadesh
dhaaraa 65 jabaki kaaraavaas aur jurmaanaa donon aadisht kiye jaa sakate hain, tab jurmaanaa
n dene par kaaraavaas, jabaki aparaadh keval jurmaane se dandaneey ho
dhaaraa 66 jurmaanaa n dene par kis bhnti kaa kaaraavaas diyaa jaay
dhaaraa 67 jurmaanaa n dene par kaaraavaas, jabaki aparaadh keval jurmaane se dandaneey ho
dhaaraa 68 jurmaanaa dene par kaaraavaas kaa paryavasaan ho jaanaa
dhaaraa 69 jurmaane ke aanupaatik bhaag ke de diye jaane kee dashaa men kaaraavaas kaa paryavasaan
dhaaraa 70 jurmaane kaa chh: varsh ke bheetar yaa kaaraavaas ke dauraan men udagrahaneey honaa
dhaaraa 71 kaee aparaadhon se milakar bane aparaadh ke liye dand kee avadhi
dhaaraa 72 kaee aparaadhon men se ek ke doshee vyakti ke liye dand jabaki nirnay men yah
kathit hai ki yah sndeh hai ki vah kis aparaadh kaa doshee hai
dhaaraa 73 ekaant parirodh
dhaaraa 74 ekaant parirodh kee avadhi
dhaaraa 75 poorv doshasididh ke pashchyaat adhyaay 12 yaa adhyaay 17 ke adheen katipay aparaadhen
ke liye vardhit dand

adhyaay 4
saadhaaran apavaad

dhaaraa 76 vidhi dvaaraa aabaddh yaa tathy kee bhool ke kaaran apane aap ko vidhi dvaaraa
aabaddh hone kaa vishvaas karane vaale vyakti dvaaraa kiyaa gayaa kaary
dhaaraa 77 nyaayikat: kaary karane hetu nyaayaadheesh kaa kaary
dhaaraa 78 nyaayaalay ke nirnay yaa aadesh ke anusaran men kiyaa gayaa kaary
dhaaraa 79 vidhi dvaaraa nyaayaanumat yaa tathy kee bhool se apane ko vidhi dvaaraa nyaayaanumat hone
kaa vishvaas karane vaale vyakti dvaaraa kiyaa gayaa kaary
dhaaraa 80 vidhipoorn kaary karane men durghatanaa
dhaaraa 81 kaary jisase apahaani kaarit honaa snbhaavy hai, kintu jo aaparaadhik aashay ke binaa
aur any apahaani ke nivaaran ke liye kiyaa gayaa hai
dhaaraa 82 saat varsh se kam aayu ke shishu kaa kaary
dhaaraa 83 saat varsh se upar kintu baarah varsh se kam aayu aparipakv samajh ke shishu kaa kaary
dhaaraa 84 vikritichitt vyakti kaa kaary
dhaaraa 85 aise vyakti kaa kaary jo apanee ichchhaa ke virooddh mattataa men hone ke kaaran nirnay
par pahunchane men asamarth hai
dhaaraa 86 kisee vyakti dvaaraa, jo mattataa men hai, kiyaa gayaa aparaadh jisamen vishesh aashay yaa
jnyaan kaa honaa apekshit hai
dhaaraa 87 sammati se kiyaa gayaa kaary jisamen mrityu yaa ghor upahati kaarit karane kaa aashay
ho aur n usakee sambhavyataa kaa jnyaan ho
dhaaraa 88 kisee vyakti ke faayade ke liye sammati se sadabhavanaapoorvak kiyaa gayaa kaary jisase
mrityu kaarit karane kaa aashay naheen hai
dhaaraa 89 snrakshak dvaaraa yaa usakee sammati se shishu yaa unmatt vyakti ke faayade ke liye
sadabhavanaapoorvak kiyaa gayaa kaary
dhaaraa 90 sammati
unmatt vyakti kee sammati
shishu kee sammati
dhaaraa 91 ese kaaryon kaa apavarnan jo kaarit apahaani ke binaa bhee svat: aparaadh hai
dhaaraa 92 sammati ke binaa kisee byakti ke faayade ke liye sadabhaavanaa poorvak kiyaa gayaa kaary
dhaaraa 93 sadabhaavanaapoorvak dee gayee snsoochanaa
dhaaraa 94 vah kaary jisako karane ke liye koee byakti dhamakiyon ddhaaraa vivash kiyaa gayaa hai
dhaaraa 95 tuchchh apahaani kaarit karane vaalaa kaary

nijee pratirakshaa ke adhikaar ke vishay men

dhaaraa 96 nijee pratirakshaa men dee gayee baaten
dhaaraa 97 shareer tathaa sampatti par nijee pratirakshaa kaa adhikaar
dhaaraa 98 aise byakti kaa kaary ke virooddh nijee pratirakshaa kaa adhikaar jo vikritakhtti aadi ho
dhaaraa 99 kaary, jinake virooddh nijee pratirakshaa kaa koee adhikaar naheen hai
is adhikaar ke prayog kaa vistaar
dhaaraa 100 shareer kee nijee pratirakshaa ke adhikaar kaa vistaar mrityu kaarit karane par kab
hotaa hai
dhaaraa 101 kab aise adhikaar kaa vistaar mrityu se bhinn koee apahaani kaarit karane tak kaa hotaa hai
dhaaraa 102 shareer kee nijee pratirakshaa ke adhikaar kaa praarnbh aur bane rahanaa
dhaaraa 103 kab sampatti kee nijee pratirakshaa ke adhikaar kaa vistaar mrityu kaarit karane tak
kaa hotaa hai
dhaaraa 104 aise adhikaar kaa vistaar mrityu se bhinn koee apahaani kaarit karane tak kaa
kab hotaa hai
dhaaraa 105 sampatti kee nijee pratirakshaa ke adhikaar kaa praarnbh aur bane rahanaa
dhaaraa 106 ghaatak hamale ke virooddh nijee pratirakshaa ke adhikaar jabaki nirdosh vyakti ko apahaani hone kee jokhim hai

adhyaay 5
dushpreran ke vishay men

dhaaraa 107 kisee baat kaa dushpreran
dhaaraa 108 dushprerak
dhaaraa 108 k bhaarat se baahar ke aparaadhon kaa bhaarat men dushpreran
dhaaraa 109 dushpreran kaa dand, yadi dushprerit kaary usake parinaamasvaroop kiyaa jaae, aur jahaan tak ki usake dand ke liye koee abhivyakt upabndh nahee hai
dhaaraa 110 dushpreran kaa dand, yadi dushprerit vyakti dushprerak ke aashay se bhinn aashay se
kaary karataa hai
dhaaraa 111 dushprerak kaa daayitv jab ek kaary kaa dushpreran kiyaa gayaa hai aur usase bhinn kaary kiyaa gayaa hai
dhaaraa 112 dushprerak kab dushprerit kaary ke liye aur kiye gaye kaary ke lie aakalit dand se dandaneey hai
dhaaraa 113 dushprerit kaary se kaarit us prabhaav ke lie dushprerak kaa daayitv jo dushprerak davaaraa aashayit se bhinn ho
dhaaraa 114 aparaadh kie jaate samay dushprerak kee upasthiti
dhaaraa 115 mrityu yaa aajeevan kaaraavaas se dandaneey aparaadh kaa dushpreran yadi aparaadh nahee kiyaa jaataa
yadi apahaani karane vaalaa kaary parinaamasvaroop kiyaa jaataa hai
dhaaraa 116 kaaraavaas se dandaneey aparaadh kaa dushpreran adi aparaadh n kiyaa jaae
yadi dushprerak yaa dushprerit vyakti aisaa lok sevak hai, jisakaa kartavy aparaadh nivaarit karanaa ho
dhaaraa 117 lok saadhaaran davaaraa yaa das se adhik vyaktiyon davaaraa aparaadh kiye jaane
kaa dushpreran
dhaaraa 118 mrityu yaa aajeevan kaaraavaas se dandaneey aparaadh karane kee parikalpanaa ko chhipaanaa
yadi aparaadh kar diyaa jaae - yadi aparaadh naheen kiyaa jaae
dhaaraa 119 kisee aise aparaadh ke kie jaane kee parikalpanaa kaa lok sevak davaaraa chhipaayaa jaanaa, jisakaa nivaaran karanaa usakaa kartavy hai
yadi aparaadh kar diyaa jaay
yadi aparaadh mrityu, aadi se dandaneey hai
yadi aparaadh nahee kiyaa jaay
dhaaraa 120 kaaraavaas se dandaneey aparaadh karane kee parikalpanaa ko chhipaanaa
yadi aparaadh kar diyaa jaae - yadi aparaadh nahee kiyaa jaae
adhyaay 5 k
aaparaadhik shadayntr

dhaaraa 120 k aaparaadhik shadayntr kee paribhaashaa
dhaaraa 120 kh aaparaadhik shadayntr kaa dand

adhyaay 6
raajy ke virooddh aparaadhen ke vishay men

dhaaraa 121 bhaarat sarakaar ke virooddh yuddh karanaa yaa yuddh karane kaa prayatn karanaa yaa yuddh karane kaa dushpreran karanaa
dhaaraa 121 k dhaaraa 121 davaaraa dandaneey aparaadhon ko karane kaa shadayntr
dhaaraa 122 bhaarat sarakaar ke virooddh yuddh karane ke aashay se aayudh aadi sngrah karanaa
dhaaraa 123 yuddh karane kee parikalpanaa ko sunakar banaane ke aashay se chhupaanaa
dhaaraa 124 kisee vidhipoorn shakti kaa prayog karane ke lie vivash karane yaa usakaa prayog avaropit karane ke aashay se raatrapati, raajyapaal aadi par hamalaa karanaa
dhaaraa 124 k raajadroh
dhaaraa 125 bhaarat sarakaar se maitree sambndh rakhane vaalee kisee eshiyaaee shakti ke virooddh
yuddh karanaa
dhaaraa 126 bhaarat sarakaar ke saath shaanti kaa snbndh rakhane vaalee shakti ke raajy kshetr men
lootapaat karanaa
dhaaraa 127 dhaaraa 125 v 126 men varnit yuddh yaa lootapaat davaaraa lee gayee sampatti praapt karanaa
dhaaraa 128 lok sevak kaa sv eechchhaa raajakaidee yaa yuddhakaidee ko nikal bhaagane denaa
dhaaraa 129 upekshaa se lok sevak kaa aise kaidee kaa nikal bhaaganaa sahan karanaa
dhaaraa 130 aise kaidee ke nikal bhaagane men sahaayataa denaa, use chhudaanaa yaa snshray denaa

adhyaay 7
senaa, nausenaa aur vaayusenaa se sambandhit aparaadhen ke vishay men

dhaaraa 131 vidroh kaa dushpreran kaa kisee sainik, nausainik yaa vaayusainik ko kartavy se vichalit karane kaa prayatn karanaa

kramashh